Pigmentation and Uneven Skin Tone
Pigmentation refers to the natural colouring of the skin, determined by melanin. When melanin is distributed unevenly, it can result in visible changes such as dark patches or uneven skin tone. These variations may appear gradually or become more noticeable over time.
At Artisan Aesthetic Clinics, we assess pigmentation carefully, considering skin tone, texture, sensitivity and overall skin health before recommending any treatment approach. Understanding the type and depth of pigmentation is an important first step.
Types of pigmentation
Pigmentation is not one single condition. Different forms of hyperpigmentation may require different management strategies.
Melasma
Melasma often appears as symmetrical dark patches across the cheeks, forehead or upper lip. It is commonly associated with hormonal changes, including pregnancy, and can be influenced by sun exposure.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation occurs after the skin has experienced inflammation, such as acne or irritation. As the skin heals, excess skin pigment may develop in the affected area, resulting in temporary discolouration.
Sun spots
Sun spots, sometimes referred to as solar lentigines, develop after prolonged sun exposure. These areas of pigmentation are typically flat and darker than the surrounding skin tone. Ongoing UV exposure may increase their visibility.
Causes of pigmentation
Several factors may contribute to pigmentation and uneven skin tone, including:
- Sun exposure and UV radiation
- Hormonal changes
- Inflammation or previous skin trauma
- Genetic predisposition
- Accumulation of dead skin cells
If you are concerned about pigmentation or uneven skin tone, booking a consultation is the most appropriate way to explore suitable options.